The Prize That Changed How We Think About Peace
The Unexpected Origins Of A Global Honor: Alfred Nobel, the Swedish inventor of dynamite, created one of the world's most prestigious awards in his 1895 will. Many historians believe Nobel felt guilty about how his explosives were used in warfare. He wanted his fortune to reward people who helped humanity instead of harming it. The Nobel Peace Prize became his way of promoting harmony between nations. The first award was given in 1901, and it has since recognized over 100 individuals and organizations. Unlike the other Nobel Prizes given in Sweden, the Peace Prize is uniquely awarded in Oslo, Norway, creating an interesting international element to the honor.