Today In History December 23rd
George Washington Resigns As Commander-In-Chief:
On December 23, 1783, George Washington formally resigned his commission as Commander in Chief of the Continental Army, demonstrating his dedication to civilian governance and laying the groundwork for democratic leadership in the United States.
The poem "A Visit from St. Nicholas," also known as "Twas the Night Before Christmas," was published anonymously in the Troy Sentinel in 1823, helping to popularize modern Christmas traditions and the image of Santa Claus.
In 1888, Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh experienced a severe mental breakdown in Arles, France, during which he famously cut off part of his ear, an event that became a hallmark of his troubled life and legacy.
On this day in 1913, President Woodrow Wilson signed the Federal Reserve Act, creating the Federal Reserve System to centralize and stabilize the U.S. banking industry.
In 1947, scientists at Bell Labs, including John Bardeen, Walter Brattain, and William Shockley, successfully demonstrated the first working transistor, revolutionizing electronics and laying the foundation for modern technology.
The Voyager aircraft landed on December 23, 1986, completing the first unrefueled, non-stop flight around the world. Pilots Dick Rutan and Jeana Yeager accomplished this feat in nine days.
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